Medicine

Graves\’ Disease – Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Methods

Graves Disease: Graves\' disease is one of the most common autoimmune diseases, affecting 13 million people and targeting women seven times as often as ... more about Graves Disease. Graves Disease: A form of hyperthyroidism where the thyroid gland produces too much thyroxine which results in various symptoms such as goiter, protruding eyes and skin disorders. More detailed information about the symptoms, causes, and...

Conjunctivitis – Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Conjunctivitis, commonly known as pinkeye, is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, the clear membrane that covers the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids. While pinkeye can sometimes be alarming because it may make the eyes extremely red and can spread rapidly, it\'s a fairly common condition and usually causes no long-term eye or vision damage. What causes it? Conjunctivitis is caused by...

Cold Sores – Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

A cold sore is a small blister that is reddish or purple. They are usually on the outer edge of the lip, on just one side. Cold sores can appear one at a time or in little bunches, and they are sometimes filled with fluid. They usually crust over and form a scab before they go away. They last a week or 2 and usually don\'t require any special treatment. What are the symptoms? The first symptoms of cold sores may...

Symptoms of Chronic Kidney Disease and Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease

What is chronic kidney disease (CKD)? Healthy kidneys remove waste from your blood. The waste then leaves your body in your urine. The kidneys also help control blood pressure and make red blood cells. When the kidneys are damaged, they cannot remove waste from the blood as well as they should. This is called chronic kidney disease. Almost 20 million people in the United States have this disease. What are the...

Angina Pectoris Treatment

Angina pectoris is a phrase that comes from Latin and translates as \'tight chest\'.People with angina experience pain in the centre of the chest. The chest can feel constricted and tight, but the pain can also be oppressive, as if something is crushing your chest. Angina pectoris is the medical term for chest pain or discomfort due to coronary heart disease. Angina is a symptom of a condition called myocardial ischemia....

Diverticulitis – Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Diverticulitis is a common digestive disease particularly found in the large intestine. Diverticulitis develops from diverticulosis, which involves the formation of pouches (diverticula) on the outside of the colon. Diverticulitis results if one of these diverticula becomes inflamed. What are the symptoms? Most people with diverticulosis do not have any discomfort or symptoms. However, symptoms may include mild...

Causes Of Dehydration And Treatment Of Dehydration

Dehydration (hypohydration) is the removal of water (hydro in ancient Greek) from an object. In Physiologic terms, it entails a relative deficiency of water molecules in relation to other dissolved solutes. Dehydration, thus, is slightly different from hypovolemia, which defines water deficiency only in terms of overall volume rather than in terms of solute concentrations. What causes dehydration? Excessive loss of...

Canker Sores – Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Canker sores are also called aphthous (af-thus) ulcers. They are sores inside the mouth. You may have canker sores on the inside of your lips and cheeks, or on your gums or tongue. It is common to have more than one. They are painful but are not harmful. Usually, canker sores heal in 2 weeks. You may get them more than once. Causes of Canker Sores Doctors don\'t know exactly what causes canker sores. They may be...

Hiccups – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment

Hiccups are sudden, involuntary contractions of the diaphragm muscle. As the muscle contracts repeatedly, the opening between your vocal cords snaps shut to check the inflow of air and makes the hiccup sound. Irritation of the nerves that extend from the neck to the chest can cause hiccups. A hiccup bout is any episode lasting more than a few minutes. If hiccups last longer than 48 hours, they are considered persistent...

Iron Poisoning Treatment

A condition resulting from excessive intake of iron. Iron poisoning generally only occurs when too many iron supplements are taken - most cases involves children accidentally eating too many iron tablets. Iron poisoning can cause gastrointestinal ulcers, vomiting, diarrhea, liver damage and abdominal pain. Generally iron poisoning occurs when a child takes 10 or more milligrams per 2.20 pounds (1 kg) of body weight. Thus...